Fill Your Pantry: 23 Essential Foods for Every Kitchen

A woman smiles in a kitchen, surrounded by labeled containers filled with various dry food items like pasta, grains, and spices.
Image Credit: Depositphotos

Having the right food basics at home can help with your daily meal planning. It’s not just about having food, but having the right food that can improve your cooking and make things easier.

It’s also very helpful when unexpected things happen. You know those times when you can’t go shopping or when money is tight? That’s when a good pantry is really useful.

In this article, we will list 23 important food basics that every pantry should have. These items are affordable, useful in many ways, and last a long time. They will help you make delicious, balanced meals even when your fridge is almost empty.

What’s in your pantry? Which staples can’t you live without? Share your must-haves in the comments! 

Flour

A mound of flour on a wooden cutting board, with sacks and bowls of flour in the background. Two wheat stalks lie beside the board.

Flour is a basic ingredient that offers many cooking options. Even if baking isn’t your thing, it’s important to have flour in your pantry. You can use it to make gravies, thicken sauces, or coat foods before frying for extra crispiness.

It’s also the base for baked goods like bread, cookies, and cakes. All-purpose flour is the most versatile and should be kept on hand. For added nutrition, whole wheat flour is a good choice for those who enjoy baking.

Rice

A wooden spoon filled with uncooked white rice rests on a bamboo mat, with more rice scattered around it.

Rice is a great pantry staple. It’s very versatile and lasts a long time if stored correctly. Both white and brown rice are good to have in the pantry. White rice is great for quick stir-fries or as a simple side dish, while brown rice adds a nutty flavor and extra nutrition to meals.

Rice can be used as a base for curries, to make fried rice with leftover veggies, or even to make a comforting rice pudding for dessert. It’s very versatile.

Pasta

A hand holding uncooked spaghetti pasta over a pot of boiling water.

Pasta is a favorite for many people and should be in every pantry. It comes in many shapes and sizes, each great for different sauces. A variety is useful: long noodles like spaghetti for tomato sauce, short shapes like penne for chunky vegetable sauces, and small ones like orzo for soups.

Pasta cooks quickly, making it perfect for busy weeknight dinners. You can mix it with olive oil and garlic for a simple meal, or make a rich, meaty bolognese sauce.

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Dried or Canned Beans

Close-up image of a pile of red kidney beans.

Beans are very nutritious and a great source of plant-based protein. They are full of fiber and many vitamins and minerals. It’s a good idea to keep both dried and canned beans in the pantry.

Dried beans are more cost-effective and let you control the texture and saltiness, while canned beans are very convenient for quick meals. Beans can be used in soups, salads, dips like hummus, or mashed to make veggie burgers.

They are also great for adding bulk to meat dishes, making them go further.

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Sugar

A wooden bowl filled with granulated sugar and a small wooden scoop, surrounded by sugar cubes on a wooden surface.

Minimizing sugar intake is important, but having some in the pantry is necessary for balanced cooking and baking. Sugar is not just for sweetening; it can also balance flavors in savory dishes.

A little sugar can reduce the acidity in tomato-based sauces or add depth to marinades. For baking, both white granulated sugar and brown sugar are useful. White sugar is good for general sweetening, while brown sugar adds a rich molasses flavor to baked goods.

Salt

A hand holding a salt shaker in a kitchen setting with wooden cabinets and a stove in the background.

No kitchen is complete without salt. It’s a very important seasoning that helps bring out the natural taste of your ingredients. I always keep both table salt and sea salt in my pantry. Table salt is good for cooking and baking every day. Sea salt, with its big crystals, is perfect for adding a special touch to dishes.

Remember, a small amount of salt can make a big difference in how your food tastes. Salt doesn’t just make things salty; it helps ingredients taste better and more like they should.

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Canned Tuna or Salmon

An opened can of tuna with a partially peeled back lid, placed on a white surface next to a green palm leaf.

Canned fish is a great source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids. It’s affordable, long-lasting, and very versatile. Tuna and salmon are good options to keep in the pantry for variety.

You can use them to make quick sandwiches, add them to salads for extra protein, or mix them into pasta dishes. Canned fish is also great for making fish cakes or as a topping for baked potatoes. It’s a lifesaver on days when you need a quick, nutritious meal.

Cooking Oil

A stream of olive oil is poured from a bottle into a clear glass bowl, surrounded by a few green olives and a metal whisk on a light marble surface.

A good cooking oil is important for many meals. It helps with sautĂŠing, frying, roasting, and making sauces. Having at least two kinds of oil in the kitchen is useful. Extra virgin olive oil is good for salad sauces, adding flavor to finished dishes, and cooking at low heat.

For cooking at high heat or baking, vegetable or canola oil is used. These oils can handle high temperatures and have a neutral taste. They are also great for making mayonnaise or similar mixtures.

Oats

A black pot filled with raw rolled oats is placed on a grey surface with a few stalks of wheat lying beside it.

Oats are very versatile and nutritious. They’re not just for breakfast; they can be used in many ways. Oats make great hot cereal or overnight oats, and they’re also fantastic for baking. You can use oats to make cookies, muffins, or homemade granola.

Oats are also a great binder for meatloaf or veggie burgers. They’re high in fiber and have a long shelf life, making them a perfect pantry staple. Old-fashioned rolled oats are very versatile, but quick oats are also useful for faster cooking.

Vinegar

A bottle is pouring apple cider vinegar into a small glass bowl on a wooden table, with red apples in the background.

Vinegar is a great helper in the kitchen. It makes food taste better and more balanced. A splash of vinegar can make soup taste fresher, add flavor to a sauce, or make salad dressing more interesting.

Several types of vinegar are useful: white vinegar for pickling and cleaning, apple cider vinegar for dressings and marinades, and balsamic vinegar for putting on roasted vegetables or fresh fruits. Vinegar lasts a long time, so there’s no need to worry about it spoiling.

Broth or Stock

A ladle pours broth through a strainer into a glass jar, with a pot and vegetables in the background.

Having broth or stock in the pantry is like having liquid flavor ready to use. It’s the base for soups and stews, and it’s also good for cooking grains, making sauces, or adding depth to pan sauces.

Both chicken and vegetable broth are useful for different recipes. Low-sodium varieties are best because they let you control how salty your dishes are. Bouillon cubes or powder can be a space-saving alternative, but be careful because they often have a lot of salt.

Peanut Butter (or Other Nut Butters)

A glass jar filled with creamy peanut butter is placed on a wooden surface. Surrounding the jar are scattered cinnamon sticks and nuts.

Nut butters are a strong addition to any pantry. They are full of protein, healthy fats, and flavor. Peanut butter is a popular choice, but almond, cashew, or sunflower seed butter are also great options. These butters can be spread on toast, added to smoothies, or used in baking.

Nut butters also work well in savory dishes. Adding a spoonful to curry gives it extra richness. They last a long time, making them perfect for storing. Just remember to stir them well before using, as the oils can separate over time.

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Canned Vegetables

Top view of six open cans of vegetables, including kidney beans, corn, peas, carrots, green beans, and chickpeas, arranged in a 2x3 grid on a gray surface.

While fresh veggies are great, canned vegetables ensure you always have some on hand. They’re pre-cooked and ready to use, saving you time in the kitchen. Corn, green beans, peas, and carrots are all great options to keep stocked. 

You can add them to soups, stews, casseroles, or simply heat them up as a quick side dish. Look for low-sodium varieties when possible to keep your salt intake in check. 

Canned vegetables are often picked and packed at peak ripeness, so they retain much of their nutritional value.

Honey

Honey being poured from a spoon into a white bowl, with jars of honey in the background.

Honey is nature’s sweetener, and it’s incredibly versatile. It never spoils, making it a perfect pantry staple. Use it to sweeten tea, drizzle over yogurt, or as a natural sugar substitute in baking. Honey also works well in savory applications, try it in marinades or glazes for meat. 

It has antimicrobial properties, which is why it’s often used to soothe sore throats. Different types of honey have different flavors, so you might want to experiment with various kinds to find your favorite.

Canned Soup

A can of Campbell's condensed cream of mushroom soup is displayed on a dark surface, with a bowl, utensils, and a black cloth in the background.
Image Credit: iStock

For those days when cooking feels like too much effort, canned soup can be a real lifesaver. It’s quick, easy, and comforting. Look for varieties with plenty of vegetables and protein for a more balanced meal. 

You can eat canned soup as is, or use it as a base for a more elaborate dish. Try adding some fresh vegetables or leftover meat to bulk it up. Canned soups also work well as ingredients in casseroles or sauces.

Spices

Several glass jars filled with various spices and herbs on a wooden shelf. The jars have metal lids and are organized in two rows.

A well-stocked spice cabinet can transform your cooking. Even the simplest dishes can become extraordinary with the right spices. Some essentials include black pepper, cumin, paprika, cinnamon, and garlic powder. 

These versatile spices work in a wide range of cuisines. Experiment with different combinations to create your own unique flavor profiles. Store your spices in a cool, dark place to maintain their potency. 

Remember, a little goes a long way with spices, so start with small amounts and adjust to taste.

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Dried Herbs

A row of spice bottles including mint, sage, origanum, rosemary, sweet basil, and parsley, with two white dishes containing dried herbs in front.

Dried herbs are a great way to add flavor when fresh isn’t available or practical. They have a more concentrated flavor than fresh herbs, so you’ll need to use less. Oregano, basil, thyme, and rosemary are all great options to keep on hand. 

You can use them in soups, stews, marinades, or sprinkle them over roasted vegetables. Dried herbs are also perfect for making your own spice blends. Like spices, store them in a cool, dark place to preserve their flavor.

Yeast

A bowl of dry yeast granules on paper next to a bowl with chunks of fresh yeast on a wooden surface.
Image Credit: iStock

If you enjoy baking bread or pizza, yeast is a must-have pantry item. It’s what makes dough rise, creating that lovely, airy texture we all love. Active dry yeast is the most common type and works well for most recipes. 

Store it in a cool, dry place, and always check the expiration date before using. Even if you’re not a regular baker, having yeast on hand means you can whip up fresh bread or pizza dough whenever the mood strikes.

Dried Fruits

A white bowl filled with dried cranberries, with a blurred green plant in the background.

Dried fruits are sweet, chewy, and packed with fiber and nutrients. They’re perfect for snacking, baking, or adding to your morning cereal or oatmeal. Raisins, cranberries, apricots, and dates are all great options. 

You can add them to salads for a sweet contrast, use them in baked goods, or mix them with nuts for a quick trail mix. Dried fruits have a long shelf life, but store them in an airtight container to prevent them becoming overly dry.

Nuts and Seeds

A square white plate filled with unshelled peanuts surrounded by a few fallen peanuts, with a wicker basket and a green plant in the background.

Nuts and seeds are nutritional powerhouses, packed with protein, healthy fats, and minerals. They’re great for snacking, adding crunch to salads, or incorporating into baked goods. Almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds are all versatile choices. 

You can also use nuts to make your own nut milk or butter. Toast them lightly to enhance their flavor before using in recipes. Store nuts and seeds in the refrigerator or freezer to prevent them becoming rancid.

Cereal

A bowl of cereal with milk and a silver spoon placed on a white speckled surface.

Cereal is more than just a quick breakfast option. It’s great for late-night snacking, as a crunchy topping for yogurt, or even as a base for homemade trail mix. Choose a variety that’s high in fiber and low in sugar for the most nutritional benefit. 

You can also use crushed cereal as a coating for chicken or fish, or as a topping for casseroles. Having a few different types on hand gives you options for different moods and occasions.

Potatoes

A burlap sack of yellow potatoes spilling onto soil, with some green leaves visible in the background.

Potatoes are incredibly versatile and can last for weeks when stored properly. They’re filling, nutritious, and can be prepared in countless ways. Mash them, roast them, fry them, or use them in soups and stews.

Sweet potatoes are also a great option to keep on hand for variety. Store potatoes in a cool, dark place to prevent sprouting. Don’t store them near onions, as this can cause both to spoil faster.

Soy Sauce or Tamari

Two bottles of soy sauce on a marble surface: San-J Organic Tamari and Kikkoman, both 10 fl oz (296 ml).

These fermented sauces add a punch of umami (savory flavor) to many dishes. They’re essential for stir-fries, marinades, and dressings. Soy sauce is made from wheat, while tamari is usually gluten-free. 

Both add depth and complexity to your cooking. A little goes a long way, so start with small amounts. These sauces are high in sodium, so you might not need to add extra salt to your dish. They last for a long time in the refrigerator after opening.

A Well-Stocked Pantry: Your Kitchen’s Secret Weapon

A woman in an apron stands confidently in a kitchen with arms crossed, with a pie and a bowl of tomatoes on the counter.

Stocking your pantry with these 25 staples sets you up for culinary success. You’ll save time, money, and stress when you have these versatile ingredients at your fingertips. Imagine whipping up delicious meals without constant trips to the grocery store. 

Remember, building your ideal pantry takes time. Start with a few essentials and gradually expand your collection. Soon, you’ll have a pantry that’s ready for anything, surprise dinner guests, creative cooking experiments, or those nights when you just need a quick and easy meal.

Here’s to many delicious meals ahead, straight from your perfectly stocked pantry!

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AI was used for light editing, formatting, and readability. But a human (me!) wrote and edited this.

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